California Electric Bike Laws

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Electric bikes (e-bikes) are becoming increasingly popular in Eastvale as a convenient, eco-friendly, and efficient mode of transportation. However, e-bike laws can be confusing as regulations vary by class and local jurisdictions. This article provides an overview of Eastvale’s Electric Bike Laws so you can ride safely, responsibly, and legally. The Riverside County Sheriff’s Office has been in the education phase of e-bike enforcement and will soon be transitioning to full enforcement of California laws and local regulations.

There are 3 classes of e-bikes:

  • Class 1: The motor provides assistance only while the rider is pedaling, up to 20mph
  • Class 2: These have a throttle for motor-assisted riding without pedaling, up to 20mph
  • Class 3: The motor provides assistance only while pedaling, up to 28mph
  • Pedals are required to be on the bike

You do not need a driver’s license, permit, or vehicle registration to operate an electric bike in California. E-bikes are classified similarly to regular bicycles under the California Vehicle Code. No special endorsement or age limit is required for Class 1 and 2 bikes. However, many of the same traffic laws apply.

If you are under 18 years old, you are required by law to wear an ANSI-approved bicycle helmet while riding an e-bike. Helmets are strongly recommended for all riders for safety.

California prohibits carrying passengers on electric bikes. E-bikes are designed for single-rider use only

A 1000-watt e-bike would not be street legal in California. Electric bikes are limited to 750-watt motors under state law. Anything over 750 watts is considered a motorized vehicle and must be registered and insured. Surron E-Bikes are not street legal in the State of California.

Suron E-Bike

 The Surron E-Bike is currently not street legal in California.

California law prohibits anyone under the age of 16 from riding a Class 3 e-bike, which can reach speeds of up to 28-mph. Class 3 e-bikes are restricted to use by persons aged 16 and older. There are no age restrictions for riding Class 1 and 2 e-bikes, which have lower maximum speeds.

If you have any questions, please contact the Eastvale Traffic Division at the Jurupa Valley Sheriff’s Station at 951.955.2600 or email Sgt. Ignacio Robles at irobles@riversidesheriff.org